The looming battle for Gaza Metropolis : NPR

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As Israel prepares for an additional main army offensive in Gaza, a brand new report says Gaza is within the grip of a full-blown famine. Will Israel settle for a ceasefire deal or assault Gaza’s largest city hub?



SCOTT DETROW, HOST:

As Israel prepares for an additional main army offensive in Gaza, a brand new report says Gaza is within the grip of a full-blown famine. Specialists from the Built-in Meals Safety Section Classification, or IPC, say greater than a half-million folks within the devastated territory face catastrophic situations and that greater than 130,000 youngsters underneath the age of 5 threat dying from malnutrition this 12 months. NPR’s worldwide affairs correspondent Jackie Northam joins us from Tel Aviv to speak concerning the newest on this almost 2-year-old warfare in Gaza. Hello, Jackie.

JACKIE NORTHAM, BYLINE: Hello, Scott.

DETROW: Jackie, that is such a damning report on what’s occurring in Gaza. What has been Israel’s response?

NORTHAM: Effectively, Israeli officers instantly got here out and stated the report was each biased and false. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu known as the findings an outright lie saying, you recognize, that Israel would not have a coverage of hunger and that meals it sends into Gaza is stolen by Hamas for its personal functions. However, you recognize, Scott, Israel has restricted meals and drugs and the like into Gaza, and even earlier this 12 months, it prevented any assist from moving into for a few months.

Lately, some meals is being distributed by U.S.-backed facilities, however a whole lot of Palestinians have been shot useless by Israeli forces attempting to get meals at these websites since they have been open. So, you recognize, it is a dire state of affairs, and the IPC, in its report, warned that the famine will worsen.

DETROW: And on the identical time, as we now have been listening to, Netanyahu stated this week, he authorised an operation to ship the Israeli army into Gaza Metropolis to filter out Hamas militants. What’s the finish aim of this new operation?

NORTHAM: Effectively, you are proper. That is shaping as much as be a significant offensive. Israel considers Gaza Metropolis to be one of many final main Hamas strongholds, and the army is already making ready the groundwork to take management. And that features intensive bombing over the previous couple of nights, which has killed dozens of individuals, together with youngsters, and calling up 60,000 reservists earlier this week, bringing the entire as much as about 120,000, they usually’ll work together with lively responsibility troopers. Netanyahu defined to Sky Information Australia what the endgame is. Right here he’s.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

PRIME MINISTER BENJAMIN NETANYAHU: I’ve stated that this warfare may finish in the present day. It will possibly finish it if Hamas lays down its arms and releases the remaining 50 hostages, at the very least 20 of that are alive. And that is our aim – to get all of the hostages out, to disarm Hamas, demilitarize Gaza.

NORTHAM: You understand, Scott, it is unlikely Hamas will lay down its arms at this level, and it is seen as wanting to carry on to at the very least a number of the hostages for leverage in any negotiations with Israel. There was a ceasefire proposal on the desk, which Hamas agreed to, earlier this week underneath stress from Egypt and Qatar. And there was one comparable proposed by the U.S. that Israel initially agreed to, however now it is unclear whether or not Netanyahu will comply with it. And the considering is the army offensive will assist soften up Hamas so Israel can obtain extra in any deal.

DETROW: Let’s return to that humanitarian disaster, although, and the widespread starvation. What does that imply for Palestinians if and when this offensive on Gaza Metropolis is launched?

NORTHAM: Effectively, the army has been telling Palestinians and, you recognize, medical amenities to get out of the town earlier than the assault will get absolutely underway. That is – this will probably be city warfare, and Gaza Metropolis is densely populated. So we’re speaking a whole lot of 1000’s of Palestinians being informed to evacuate. The issue is, the place do they go? The state of affairs is not any higher within the South in direction of the Egyptian border. There’s already a humanitarian disaster there. And, you recognize, many Gazans have been uprooted a number of instances since October 2023, when Hamas launched a lethal assault on southern Israel. You understand, a lot of them are out of cash, and once more, there’s this famine that is gripped Gaza.

DETROW: How are Israelis reacting to the information of this coming offensive?

NORTHAM: You understand, there may be a variety of anger, and there have been protests. Final weekend, we noticed a whole lot of 1000’s of Israeli take to the streets, together with right here in Tel Aviv. Many individuals need a ceasefire deal to carry dwelling the Israeli hostages. And there is a worry {that a} new Israeli offensive in Gaza Metropolis may result in the dying of extra hostages, you recognize, in addition to Israeli troops.

DETROW: NPR’s Jackie Northam speaking to us from Tel Aviv. Thanks a lot.

NORTHAM: Thanks, Scott.

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