Keir Starmer faces mounting pressure to increase taxes on affluent households and eliminate the state pension triple lock, as working families endure a £550 decline in living standards this year.
Economic Challenges and Leadership Pressures
With Labour MPs voicing concerns over recent poor local election outcomes, the influential Resolution Foundation recommends prioritizing growth and support for young people and working families over wealthier groups that have gained from decades of economic trends.
The report highlights Britain’s struggling public services despite £70 billion in tax increases and £84 billion in spending commitments. The economy remains sluggish, public finances require urgent fixes, and living standards for working-age households stagnate further amid rising prices from global conflicts.
Lower-income families suffer most, spending higher shares on surging food and energy costs, resulting in an average £550 annual hit.
Proposed Tax and Pension Reforms
The think tank outlines targeted measures to raise revenue from older and richer households:
- Higher income taxes and council tax adjustments, benefiting most residents while increasing contributions from owners of high-value properties.
- Reforms to pension lump sums.
- Capital gains tax updates, including an exit tax for emigrants and closing the post-death exemption loophole.
- Inheritance tax changes, such as eliminating the nil-rate band to tax all inherited assets above a minimal threshold.
- Abolishing the triple lock, which since 2012 has raised state pensions by the highest of inflation, wage growth, or 2.5% annually. The report argues this protection becomes unsustainable once pensions reach adequate levels.
“The Government’s reset should double down on growth and focus on those who have borne the brunt of long-term economic stagnation: young people and working families,” the report states. “Their needs should be prioritised over advantaged wealthier households, who have benefitted from Britain’s 40-year wealth boom.”
Expert Commentary
Resolution Foundation chief executive Ruth Curtice emphasized: “The Government’s appetite for a reset is being driven by terrible election results. But… it is in everyone’s interest for the country to change economic gear. The Government must ruthlessly prioritise what really matters – doubling down on growth and focusing on those who have lost out from economic stagnation such as young people and working families.”
These proposals, from a think tank with ties to current government figures, may influence Starmer’s strategy amid internal party debates.